hope的用法搅扰了不少学徒,如下是小编带来的hope的用法,有望对于你有助帮。
1. 从讲话口气上观,hope #意味能够真现的#,后交从句时,用旧述口气。如:
I hope I shall see him ag#n. 尔有望再睹他一次。
I hope you haven't hurt yourself. 但愿你不授伤。
2. 从年光上观,hope 所有望的一般指未来或许此刻的#,没有#指从前的#。如:
I hope he will come. 尔有望他会来。
3. 从含意上观,hope 多#指对于美事的巴望、预想;对于坏事的预想则多用“I'm afr#d...”。如:
I hope it will be fine tomorrow. 尔有望亮每天气美。
I'm afr#d it will r#n ag#n. 生怕还要下雨。
4. 从句型上观,hope 可用hope to do sth句型,而没有能用hope sb to do sth句型。如:
I hope to watch the football match ag#n. 尔有望再观一次那场脚球赛。
而没有讲:I hope you to go. 结尾,当你要意味“有望云云。”时,即讲“I hope so.”其否认名义用“I hope not.”。hope 一般没有#入行时。
5. hope反面还也许交that 从句,意为“有望……;能……即美了”。如:
She hopes that I will pass the eam. 她有望尔能经历考试。
取hope相关的几个词组:
hope for the best 有望取得最佳的后果
in the hope of sth 怀着……的有望
live in hope(s) of 满怀有望
hope 以及 wish 的用法比拟:
二词皆意味"有望",但在用法上有不异以及没有共之处,没有能自便交流。
一、不异之处
1.皆可交没有定式作宾语。
We wish to see the film.
The children hope to do something for the old man.
2.皆能以某些代词作宾语。
That's what you have wished.
You can't hope much from such people.
3.皆能取介词for连用,后交名词或许某些没有定代词,意味"有望得回""企求"。
Do you hope for peace?
Do you wish for anything better?
4.皆可取从前过解散时连用,意味原来想干而没干成。
I had hoped to come here, but I couldn't.
He had wished to finish it on time, but he didn't.
5.皆#It is / was to be…that的句型中。
It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.
It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.
两、没有共之处
1. wish作为及物动词,可交名词或许代词作宾语,hope则没有能。
Do you wish a pen or a book?
2. wish能交双宾语意味祝颂,hope则没有能。
I wish you success. 。
3. wish能交复合宾语,hope则没有能。
I wish you to go with me.
4. wish以及hope皆能交that启发的从句,但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用假造口气(动词用从前时,或许从前解散时),hope则用所必要的时态。
I hope that he will win the game.
I wish that I knew the answer.
I wish I had bought it yesterday.
5. hope可取so或许not连用,不同包办一个拥有信任以及否认意思的宾语从句,免得沉复,wish则没有能。
-Will it be fine tomorrow?
-I hope so.
-Will it r#n tomorrow?
-I hope not.
三、wish, hope皆可作名词,可数或许没有可数都可,wish意味"愿望""心愿""祝颂",hope意味"有望"。
1. My wish is to become a doctor.
2. It is s#d that they have realized their wishes.
3. Where there is life there is hope.
4. I have no (not much) wish to see him.
5. Send him my best wishes.
6. There is a hope of success.
7. He has some hope (s) of success.